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一、详细释义:
n. 投掷 [C] 例句: The backwards motion is the anticipation, the throw itself is the motion. 这个向后的动作就是预备动作,投掷就是动作本身。 例句: Now this is his final throw. 现在这是他的最后一次试投。 投距,射程 [C] 例句: This is a javelin throw of 57 metres. 这是57米远的标枪投掷。 例句: The police station is within a stone's throw of my house. 警察局就在我家附近。 投掷的结果;(骰子)掷出的点数 [C] 例句: It's your throw. 轮到你掷了。 围巾,披巾;(沙发等的)罩单 [C] 例句: Leave it with the throw on. 就让它带着罩子吧。 【口】冒险 [C] 例句: That will be her last throw. 那将是她最后的孤注一掷。 v. 投,掷,抛,扔 [I,T] 例句: The players tried to throw the ball into the baskets. 队员们试图将球投篮子里。 例句: It's my turn to throw. 该轮到我投了。 使突然陷入;把...投进 [T] 例句: They throw into the room. 他们冲进房内。 例句: You must throw yourself eagerly into the work. 你必须热诚地竭力地投入工作。 匆匆穿上(或脱下) [I,T] 例句: I got time to throw off my disguise and dress me in my own clothes. 我有时间脱下我的假装,穿上我自己的衣服。 例句: She threw a scarf over her shoulders. 她把披巾随手往肩上一披。 转动(机器开关) [T] 发射;投射;喷射 [T] 例句: The trees threw long shadows in the moonlight. 在月光下,树木投出了长长的影子。 伸(四肢);挺(胸);仰(首);挥(拳)猛击 [T] 例句: He threw back his head and roared with laughter. 他仰着头哈哈大笑。 例句: Jenny threw herself onto the bed. 珍妮一头倒在床上。 掷(骰子);掷出(骰子点数) [T] 例句: I can' t throw the dice well. 我骰子掷得不好。 摔倒;摔下 [T] 例句: He threw the guy to the ground. 他把那个家伙摔倒在地。 【口】举行(宴会等) [T] 例句: We will throw a house-warming party. 我们将举行乔迁宴会。 例句: We'll throw a party this weekend. 我们周末举行一个聚会。 【口】使困惑;难住 [T] 例句: The news of her death really threw me. 她的噩耗确实令我震惊。 例句: The speaker was completely thrown off by the interruption. http://www.hjenglish.com/new/zt/bilingual/ 者受打扰后完全乱了方寸。 使(嗓音)让人听起来似来自他处 [T] 例句: Throw your voice. 使你变音。 【口】故意输掉(比赛等) [T] 例句: He was accused of having thrown the game. 他被指责故意放水,输掉了这场比赛。 大发(脾气),使发作 [T] 例句: Father will throw a fit when he hears that the house has been burgled. 要是父亲听说家里被盗了,他就会大发脾气。 例句: Children often throw rantrums at this age. 儿童在这个年龄经常犯脾气。 施加(影响等) [T] 二、词义辨析: throw,cast,fling,heave,hurl,pitch,toss 这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。 throw普通用词,使用广泛,仅指用力抛掷,不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。 cast常可与throw互换,指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。 fling指用力投掷,或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。 heave指把重物举起后扔出。 hurl通常指用力投掷,动作迅猛,所投掷的距离也较远。 pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔,侧重方向性和有明确的目标。 toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔,所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。 三、相关短语: stone's throw n. 短距离 throw away 扔掉;浪费掉;放过 throw back v.扔回,阻止,使重新依靠,反射 throw cold water on v. 泼冷水 throw in 扔进;增添;免费添加 throw in the towel phr. 认输,投降 throw off v.(从...)扔开,去掉(伪装),摆脱掉,散发出 throw out v. 1.伸出,扔掉,说出 2.派出,放出,使出局 3.使突出,显示 throw overboard v. 抛弃 throw together v.匆匆拼凑,使偶然相遇 throw up 1. 呕出(食物) 2. 使显眼;使引起注意 3. 突然建造;匆忙建造 4. 辞职 free throw (篮球)罚球 四、参考例句: Throw me your cuff! 把你得手铐扔给我! Throw on a cardigan. 套件羊毛衫。 Throw me that dictionary. 把那本词典扔给我。 Throw your voice. 使你变音。 Please throw me that towel. 请把那条毛巾给我扔过来。 They throw into the room. 他们冲进房内。 I never throw away anything. 我从来不扔任何东西。 Do not throw the lunchbox. 不要扔午餐饭盒。 Don't throw litter everywhere. 不要随地丢垃圾。 I never throw anything away. 我什么东西都不舍得扔。 |
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发布于:2018-11-18 22:43
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