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[学习方法]阅读中的非谓语清晰拆分

楼主#
更多 发布于:2023-02-26 11:46
非谓语的拆解和翻译
下列哪个句子结构更清晰?
1. Led by Professor Phil Smith, the team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers.
2. Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy.
非谓语的翻译
有逗号,doing类
有逗号,done类
没逗号,拆分翻译
有逗号,doing类
She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, “Sorry, please forgive us”.
她走下来,看起来很困惑。我把她推向前门,向那家人摆了摆手说“对不起,请原谅我们”。
题一:【翻译】看到这个场景,她无话可说,匆忙地离开了。
下列哪种翻译是错误的?
A. She saw the scene. She said nothing. She left hurriedly.
B. Saw the scene, she said nothing, left hurriedly.
C. Seeing the scene, she said nothing, leaving hurriedly.
题二:翻译:看到这个场景,她无话可说,匆忙
地离开了。


【阅读理解】
Cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock.
用塑料布盖住这个洞,用土压住塑料的边缘,用一块石头压在塑料布的中心。
题三:Cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock.
What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?
A. Dig a hole of a certainn size                    
B. Put the cup in place
C. Weight the sheet’s center down            
D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet
有逗号,done类
非谓用了done, 被动一定要
Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the device is an excellent water collector.
由两名美国农业部的博士所改进,这个设备是一个极好的饮水收集器。
Led by Professor Phil Smith, the team are developing new technologies for older drivers.
由PS教授带领,这个团队推进新技术为老年驾驶员。
没逗号,拆分翻译
下列哪个句子结构更清晰?
1. Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle technologies for older drivers.
2. Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy.
题四:Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy.
若一个单句中,既有谓语,也有非谓语,_____ 可以多个存在。
A. 谓语       B. 非谓语     C. 都能
双谓傍地走,安能辨我是伯仲?
Solving the safety problem well enough to move
  A                               B    
forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy.
         C     D
1. 找到谓语动词(时态部分)
上句中,哪一部分是句子的谓语?
A     B     C     D                
Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy.
解决安全问题
为了有所进步
在人工智能领域
似乎
很有可能,但不容易
1. 找到谓语动词/非谓语
2. n./pron.和vt./prep.抱团是天性
没逗号,拆分翻译练习一
The youngsters admitted planning trips around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friends to demand “likes” for their online posts.
年轻人承认
计划旅行
围绕有拍照机会的
然后发给朋友
要“赞”
对他们发的说说
没逗号,拆分翻译练习二
Some plants send out perfumes designed to attract different insects.
一些植物
发出香气
设计
为了吸引不同的昆虫
非谓语作定语的翻译
非谓语作前置定语
After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park.
非谓语作后置定语
If you are a student studying the arts, chances are that you have been ill-advised to have a plan B.
如果你是一个学习艺术的学生,很有可能你不被建议有备选方案。
非谓语作定语(前置+后置)
We must clear the path for talented people willing to grow the food.
我们必须为那些有天赋的且有意愿种植食物的人清除道路。
非谓语的拆解
阅读中的非谓语清晰拆分
非谓语清晰拆分练习一
Terra said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.
Terra公司周一宣布,新的飞车已经完成首飞,将公司带近明年销售飞车的目标。
非谓语清晰拆分练习二
For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others.
对于很多独居或者住在乡下的老人来说,开车对于他们保持独立性很重要,因为开车给了他们能够到处走走的自由,而不必依赖他人。
无论你在这个世界上什么地方,我一定会带着你喜欢的花再去见你.
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