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句子
句型是简单的逻辑 主谓(宾)是最基本的句子结构 n.+vi. I come. I come to school. I go. I go to school. n.+vt.+n. I see it. I conquer it. 如何区分及物/不及物 n.+vi. I come to school. I go to school. n.+vt.+n. I see it. I conquer it. 1. 中英文里,80%的词,及物性一致 I meet him every day. This is where we meet every day. 题一:China’s high-speed railways _________ (grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. 题二:These special herbs ____________ (grow) on the farm to fight against desertification(沙漠化)in 1950s. 如何区分及物/不及物 2. “汉语里及物,英语里不及物”——难点 go live talk look depend wait arrive … 题三:People refused to choose the shopping mall _______ they used to go after the terrorist attack. 题四:Gun control is a subject _______ American people have argued for decades. 如何区分及物/不及物 3. “汉语里不及物,英语里及物”——糗点 marry, survive, benefit, serve 写作升级: 这次改革会让人民受益。 1. The reform will make people benefit. 2. The reform will benefit to people. 3. The reform will benefit people. 句型是简单的逻辑 主谓(宾)+(宾)是特殊词的需求 n. + vt. + n.(sb.) + n.(sth.) I gave him a hope. pass/teach/call/lend/show … 题五:Volunteer teaching is perhaps the most popular and varied of all volunteer projects abroad. Some college students volunteered for the children in less-developed districts to teach ______ English and arts. 题六:If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give _______ a try. 句型是简单的逻辑 主谓(宾)+(补)是特殊词的需求 n. + vt. + n. + n./adj. I made the man mad. find/leave/keep/believe… 题七:When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find _______ (they) alive. 句型是简单的逻辑 主 + 系 + 表的特殊点在于系动词 n. + be + n./adj./prep./adv. I am a teacher. handsome. from China. here. 题八:语法填空中,系动词后多用adj. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always _____________ (energy). 句型是简单的逻辑 主 + 系 + 表的特殊点在于系动词 系动词的扩充 I am a teacher/handsome/from China/here. 变:get/turn/become/grow/go 不变:keep/remain/stay 感官:sound/taste/look/smell/feel 其他:seem/appear/prove 题九:Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got ______ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, _______ it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. 总结 句型是简单的逻辑 1. 主 + 谓 2. 主 + 谓 + 宾 3. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾 4. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补 5. 主 + 系 + 表 定语和状语的概念 什么是定语 修饰限定名词 多为形容词/介词短语 handsome man with glasses 题十:Smartphones are an _________ (importance) part of everyday life for most teens today. 什么是状语 修饰描述动词,全句 多为副词/介词短语 laugh loudly with tears 题十一:It can cause great pain emotionally and _________ (physical) and the financial challenges can sometimes seem difficult to deal with. |
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