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Lesson 3 Please send me a card
课文内容: Postcards always http://dict.qsbdc.com/spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! Notes on the text 课文注释 1 a few words,几句话。 2 lent me a book中,lent是“借出”的意思。我们常说lend sb.sth.或lend sth.to sb.。borrow是“借入”的意思,常用的结构是borrow sth.或borrow sth.from sb。 参考译文 明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我参观了博物馆,还去了公园。一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语,之后还借给我一本书。我读了几行,但一个字也不懂。我每天都想着明信片的事。假期过得真快,可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片。到了最后一天,我作出了一项重大决定。我早早起了床,买来了37张明信片。我在房间里关了整整一天。然而竟连一张明信片也没写成! 自学导读 1.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语。 (1)虽然friendly是以-ly结尾,在拼法上与许多副词一样,但它却是形容词: He always greets me in a friendly way. 他总是亲切地和我打招呼。 She gave me a friendly greeting. 她友好地和我打了一下招呼。 He is not very friendly to John. 他对约翰不太友善。 类似的形容词有: brotherly, fatherly, http://dict.qsbdc.com/manly http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/nce2/258.html, lovely, motherly 等。 (2)a few可与复数可数名词连用,表示肯定,含有some, a small number of(一些,少数几个)的意思: The police would like to ask him a few questions. 警察要问他一些问题。 Mother is coming in a few days. 妈妈过几天就要来了。 2.Then he lent me a book. 之后还借给我一本书。 像send, buy, give等动词一样,lend可以有两个宾语:一个直接宾语(通常指物),一个间接宾语(通常指人)。(cf. 本课语法)在这句话中,lend的直接宾语为a book,间接宾语为me。 Would you lend me your pen? 能把你的笔借我用一下吗? Yesterday I lent my dictionary to Mary. 昨天我把字典借给了玛丽。 3.…but I did not understand a word.……但一个字也不懂。not…a的否定意义比单用not要强。课文的最后一句加了single”,语气更强。 4.Every day I thought about postcards. 我每天都想着明信片的事。 think about可以指某一段时间一直在想/考虑某事: I often think about the lovely holiday we had last year. 我经常回想我们去年度过的愉快的假期。 What are you thinking about? 你在想什么? I'm thinking about my friends. 我在想我的朋友们。 5.make a big decision, 作出一项重大决定。 make/take a decision, 作出决定。这是个常用的词语搭配,可以灵活使用: It was not easy for me to make/ take this decision. 对我来说作出这项决定并不容易。 You have made/taken a wrong decision. 你作出了个错误的决定。 Have you made/taken a decision? 你决定了吗? 6.I spent the whole day in my room…我在房间里关了整整一天…… (1)spend与表示时间的词/短语连用时,意思为“花(时间)”、“度过”: We're going to spend three days in the country. 我们打算到乡下去3天。 spend还可以表示“花钱”: If we spend all the money, we'll be poor again. 如果我们把所有的钱都花光了,我们又会变穷的。 I can't spend any more on this car. 我不能再为这车花钱了。 (2)whole表示“整整的”、“整个的”: a whole year一整年 a whole bottle of milk一整瓶牛奶 two whole weeks整整两星期 |
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沙发#
发布于:2015-04-21 19:40
dongxiaoxiao1:把你Q给我。 我给你传文件回到原帖可以了,谢谢你哈,刚刚没看见网址,电脑没显示,我Q1258795641,有什么英语的,给我传哈 |
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板凳#
发布于:2015-04-21 19:16
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地板#
发布于:2015-04-21 19:06
dongxiaoxiao1:真的可以。。好吧。 我给你网址、回到原帖亲,只可以点开,进度条没有反应 |
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4楼#
发布于:2015-04-19 21:01
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5楼#
发布于:2015-04-19 21:00
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6楼#
发布于:2015-04-19 20:57
dongxiaoxiao1:啊哦。。这边能听到。。 我试试用另一个号回到原帖嗯,我们晚自习要下课了,只能下次了 |
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7楼#
发布于:2015-04-19 20:56
dongxiaoxiao1:抱歉啊回到原帖meishi |
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8楼#
发布于:2015-04-19 20:56
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9楼#
发布于:2015-04-19 20:54
dongxiaoxiao1:x现在试试。我也不知道。早上弄链接试听得好好的。回到原帖还是不可以哟 |
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